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Property Organism Value Units ID Details
Date of fossil Eukaryotic fossil acritarch Tappania plana ~1,500 MYA 113025 Javaux EJ, Knoll AH,...
First fossil evidence of multicellular eukaryotes Eukaryotes ~900 Mya 107504 Topley and Wilson's ...
First unequivocal fossil evidence of eukaryotes occurs in rock Eukaryotes ~1,200 Mya 107503 Topley and Wilson's ...
Fossil calibration dates Mammals Table - link Myr 112709 Nabholz B, Glemin S,...
Duration of several early eukaryotic fossils without obvious morphological change Eukaryotes Trachyhystrichosphaera ~400: Tappania ≥600: Chuaria ⁄ Tawuia ~1000: Valeria >1100 million years 113589 Butterfield NJ, Macr...
Date of divergence of Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica bacteria ~140 Mya 107087 Wang L, Reeves PR. The...
Age of oldest fossil spider Spider ∼300 Million years ago 116055 Mammola S, Michalik P...
Oldest fossil spider in amber Spider 125 – 135 Million years ago 116056 Mammola S, Michalik P...
Time that a recognized taxa in the fossil record lives Generic 1 - 10 million years 112640 De Vos JM, Joppa LN,...
Characteristic efficency of fossil fuel usage Biosphere 38 Percent 100724 Sustainable energy, Tester...
Rate of release of fossil-fuel derived CO2 Biosphere ~4.25e+14 mol CO2/year 116100 Duursma EK, Boisson MPRM...
Total carbon stored in fossil fuels Biosphere 4130 10^15 g 100978 aquatic photosynthesis...
Energetic efficiency for herring production-protein output/fossil fuel input Biosphere 50 Percent 104640 Gidon Eshel and Pamela Martin...
Energetic efficiency for chicken production-protein output/fossil fuel input Biosphere 6.3 Percent 104638 Gidon Eshel and Pamela Martin...
Energetic efficiency for lamb production-protein output/fossil fuel input Biosphere 0.5 Percent 104639 Gidon Eshel and Pamela Martin...
Length of eukaryotic cilia Frog Xenopus tropicalis 6 (±1) µm 105112 Neugebauer JM, Amack JD...
Dates of evolutionary branching points of the key genome model organisms based on fossil evidence Various Graph - link N/A 105149 Donoghue PC, Benton MJ....
Average number of permanent systemic eukaryotic viral infections Human Homo sapiens ≥10 eukaryotic viral infections 113939 Pfeiffer JK, Virgin HW....
Length of eukaryotic cilia and flagella Unspecified 10 μm 100493 W.F. Marshall Annu....
GFP Diffusion coefficient in eukaryotic cytoplasm Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) 27 µm^2/sec 101997 Elowitz MB, Surette MG...